Escolios a un Topónimo Prerromano Explícito
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36707/palaeohispanica.v25i1.693Palabras clave:
Toponimia, Lengua Ibérica, Lengua Celtibérica, Lenguas Prerromanas, Edad MediaResumen
El presente trabajo se centra en detalles posiblemente significativos de las lenguas prerromanas de la península Ibérica a partir del examen de antiguos, medievales y modernos topónimos españoles. Especialmente el examen de la documentación medieval —muy rica pero muchas veces obliterada— puede en ocasiones contribuir a solucionar problemas etimológicos o a adscribir con más confianza un topónimo a una u otra lengua antigua hispánica. En el trabajo se examinan las implicaciones que los topónimos documentados en época medieval Asilancia,
Barchilona, Ciesçam, Esleniana, Gil, Lauro, Lausa, Quer, Resubius y Tutanca puedan tener para nuestro conocimiento de la toponimia prerromana y en general para el mejor conocimiento de las lenguas prerromanas de la península Ibérica.
Referencias
Alcover 2001-2002: A.M. Alcover [y F. de B. Moll], Diccionari català-valencià-balear, sede electrónica 2001-2002 [1926-1962 primera edición].
Almela 1933: F. Almela y Vives, “Vocabulario de la cerámica de Manises”, Boletín de la Sociedad Castellonense de Cultura 14, 1933, 371-384 y 397-425.
Alturo 1985: J. Alturo i Perucho, L’arxiu antic de Santa Anna de Barcelona del 942 al 1200 (Aproximació histórico-lingüística), Barcelona 1985, III voll.
Badia 1951: A. Badía Margarit, Gramática histórica catalana, Barcelona 1951.
Blasco 2009-10: E. Blasco Ferrer, “Ili / *Nur y Cerecotes. Dos notas críticas sobre onomástica y recostrucción de lenguas”, Revista de Filoloxía Asturiana 9-10, 2009-2010, 131-159.
Cabanes 1985: Mª D. Cabanes Pecourt, Crónica latina de los reyes de Castilla, Zaragoza 19853.
Cabanes y Ferrer 1979: Mª D. Cabanes Pecourt y R. Ferrer Navarro, Libre del Repartiment del Regne de Valencia, Zaragoza I y II 1979, III 1980.
Chantraine 1999: P. Chantraine, Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue grecque. Histoire des mots, París 1999.
Coromines 1980-95: J. Coromines[, J. Gulsoy y M. Cahner coll.], Diccionari etimològic i complementari de la llengua catalana, Barcelona 1980-1995, XI voll.
Coromines 1989-97: J. Coromines dir., Onomasticon Cataloniae. Els noms de lloc i noms de persona de totes les terres de llengua catalana, Barcelona 1989-1997, VIII voll.
Correa 2016: J.A. Correa Rodríguez Toponimia Antigua de Andalucía, Sevilla 2016.
Correa 2019: J.A. Correa Rodríguez, recensión de J. Unterman [y I. Simón], Monumenta Linguarum Hispanicarum. Band VI. Die vorrömische einheimische Toponymie des antiken Hispanien, keltiberischen und lusitanischen Inschriften, Habis 50, 2019, 461-466.
Del Álamo 1950: J. del Álamo, Colección diplomática de San Salvador de Oña (822-1284), Madrid 1950, II voll.
Delamarre 2003: X. Delamarre, Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise. Une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental, París 20032.
Diéguez 2012: Mª À. Diéguez [y C. Ferragut], Llibre de la Cort del Justícia d’Alcoi, Valencia 2012.
Dolç 1957: M. Dolç, “La investigación sobre la toponimia hispana de Marcial”, Estudios Clásicos 21, 1957, 68-79.
Ernout y Meillet 19794: A. Ernout y A. Meillet, Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue latine. Histoire des mots, París 19794.
Feliu y Salrach 1999: G. Feliu y J.M. Salrach dirr., Els pergamin de l’Arxiu Comtal de Barcelona de Ramon Borell a Ramon Berenguer I, Barcelona 1999, III voll.
Ferrer 2009: J. Ferrer i Jané, “El sistema de numerales ibéricos: avances en su conocimiento”, Palaeohispanica 9, 2009, 451-479.
Galmés 2000: Á. Galmés de Fuentes, Los topónimos: sus blasones y trofeos (la toponimia mítica), Madrid 2000.
García 2007: J.J. García Sánchez, Atlas toponímico de España, Madrid 2007.
García y Peterson 2022: I. García Izquierdo y David Peterson, “Una memoria ficticia: toponimia y disputas dicocesanas en la Divisio Wambae”, Edad Media 23, 2022, 209-233.
González y Amante 2001: R. González Fernández y M. Amante Sánchez, “Segisa”, Tabula Imperii Romani. Hoja J-30: Valencia, s.l. 2001, 296-297.
Guàrdia 2016: M. Guàrdia i Llorens, “Lauro y el poblado ibérico del Puig del Castell de Samalús (Cànoves i Samalús, Barcelona): hacia una nueva propuesta de la localización de la ceca”, en: P. Graneda ed., Actas XV Congreso Nacional de Numismática (Madrid, 28-30 de octubre de 2014). Patrimonio numismático y museos, Madrid 2016, 863-886.
Gulsoy 1996: J. Gulsoy, “Quer ‘roca, penyal’ i la seva família en la toponímia catalana”, Llengua & Literatura 7, 1996, 167-208.
Jimeno y al. 2010: A. Jimeno, A. Sanz, P. de Bernardo, C. Tabernero y J.P. Benito, “Nueva tésera hallada en Muro (Soria) y la posible ubicación de AreKoraTa”, en: F. Burillo ed., VI Simposio sobre Celtiberos. Ritos y Mitos. Actas, Zaragoza 2010, 291-296.
Jordán 2019: C. Jordán Cólera, Lengua y Epigrafía Celtibéricas, Zaragoza 2019, II voll.
Jordán 2024: C. Jordán Cólera, El legado escrito de los pueblos paleohispánicos (tartesios, iberos, celtíberos, vascones, lusitanos...), Zaragoza 2024.
Junyent 1992: E. Junyent i Subirà, Diplomatari i escrits literaris de l’abat i bisbe Oliva, Barcelona 1992.
Lloréns 2001: M. del M. Lloréns Forcada, “Lauro”, Tabula Imperii Romani. Hoja J-30: Valencia, s.l. 2001, 217.
Llorens 1973: P.L. Llorens Raga, Episcopologio de la Diócesis de Segorbe-Castellón, Madrid 1973, III voll.
Martínez 1973: J. Martínez Gázquez, “Paulino de Nola e Hispania”, Boletín del Instituto de Estudios Helénicos 7.2, 1973, 27-33.
Meyer-Lübke 1911: W. Meyer-Lübke, Romanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, Heidelberg 1911.
Miquel 1945: F. Miquel Rosell ed., Liber Feudorum Maior. Cartulario real que se conserva en el Archivo de la Corona de Aragón, Barcelona 1945 vol. I, 1947 vol. II.
Molina y Hernández 1986: J. Molina García y E. Hernández Carrión, “La Cueva de “Pino” - Jumilla (Murcia)”, Murgetana 69, 1986, 99-113.
Monterde 1996: C. Monterde Albiac, Diplomatario de la reina Urraca de Castilla y León (1109-1126), Zaragoza 1996.
Moralejo 2002: J.J. Moralejo, “Hidrónimos galaicos con sufijo -antia”, Palaeohispanica 5, 2005, 837-860.
Orduña 2005: E. Orduña Aznar, “Sobre algunos posibles numerales en textos ibéricos”, Palaeohispanica 5, 2005, 495-506.
Nieto 1997: E. Nieto Ballester, Breve diccionario de topónimos españoles, Madrid 1997.
Peñarroja 2022: L. Peñarroja Torrejón, Mozárabe y lenguas de España. Los romances de la península Ibérica en época de orígenes (siglos VII-XIII), Córdoba 2022.
Pérez 1970: Mª D. Pérez Soler, Cartulario de Valpuesta, Valencia 1970.
Serrano 1925: L. Serrano, Cartulario de San Pedro de Arlanza. Antiguo Monasterio Benedictino, Madrid 1925.
Schulten 1922: A. Schulten, Avieno. Ora marítima (Periplo Massaliota del siglo VI. A. de J. C.), Barcelona - Berlín 1922.
Sordo 2005: R. Sordo Sotres, Contribución al conocimiento de la toponimia y la gramática autóctonas de Asturias, Cantabria y el noreste de León, Gijón 2005.
Torres 2008: J. Torres Fontes, Documentos de Alfonso X el Sabio, Murcia 2008.
Tudela 2012: J.L. Tudela Camacho, “Una aproximación al topónimo Cieza a través de la cartografía”, Andelma 21, 2012, 30-47.
Turiel 1998: M. Turiel, “Tésera de Slania”, Acta Numismatica 28, 1998, 75-77.
Ubieto 1962: A. Ubieto Arteta, Cartulario de San Juan de la Peña. Volumen I, Valencia 1962.
Ubieto 1971: A. Ubieto Arteta, Crónica de Alfonso II, Valencia 1971.
Ubieto 1976: A. Ubieto Arteta, Cartulario de San Millán de la Cogolla (759-1076), Valencia 1976.
Ubieto 1981: A. Ubieto Arteta, Cartulario de Albelda, Zaragoza 1981.
Untermann 1999: J. Untermann, “„Alteuropäisch“ in Hispanien”, en: E. Eggers, J. Becker, J. Udolph y D. Weber, Florilegium Linguisticum. Festschrift für Wolfgang P. Schmid zum 70 Geburtstag, Frankfurt am Main 1999, 509-518.
Untermann 2018: J. Untermann [y Ignacio Simón Cornago coll.], Monumenta Linguarum Hispanicarum. Band VI. Die vorrömische einheimische Toponymie des antiken Hispanien, keltiberischen und lusitanischen Inschriften, Wiesbaden 2018.
Veny 1990: J. Veny, Els parlars catalans (Síntesi de Dialectologia), Barcelona 199812.
Villar y Jordán 2001: F. Villar[, Mª A. Díaz, M. Mª Medrano] y C. Jordán, El IV Bronce de Botorrita (Contrebia Belaisca): Arqueología y Lingüística, Salamanca 2001.
Wodtko 2000: D.S. Wodtko, Monumenta linguarum Hispanicarum. Band V.1. Wörterbuch der keltiberischen Inschriften, Wiesbaden 2000.
Descargas
Publicado
Número
Sección
Licencia
Derechos de autor 2025 Xaverio Ballester
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-CompartirIgual 4.0.
Professional standards and ethical policies
a) Palaeohispanica’s editorial board
Details concerning the journal’s internal organization can be found at this website.
b) Authors’ responsibilities
As an implicit condition for publishing in Palaeohispanica, authors are expected to adhere to all the ethical and professional principles that are shared across all research fields and academic publications. By submitting a contribution for peer review, potential authors guarantee that their work is original, that it constitutes a significant contribution to its research field and has not been published elsewhere.
All submitted manuscripts ought to contain bibliographic references at the end of the paper as well as an indication of how the research that culminated in the article was funded.
Likewise, authors must agree to incorporate any relevant changes that peer reviewers suggest as well as to include any recommendations that the editorial committee includes in the manuscript’s proofs at the end of the editorial process.
The journal expects its authors, reviewers, editors and staff members to all conduct themselves professionally by treating others with respect and civility. Should any sort of untoward situation arise, such as (self) plagiarism, conflicts of interest or aggressive behaviour on the author’s part, the following actions will be taken:
- Plagiarism and the republication of articles
Plagiarism is defined as the reproduction of a text or other materials found in different publications without the original source being adequately cited. Accordingly, material can still be plagiarized even when it has been tweaked or paraphrased. Plagiarism constitutes a serious ethical violation; furthermore, there can be legal ramifications for violating an author’s rights in cases where the reproduced material has been previously published. Authors who want to cite published work must do so by including complete references to the original materials and by including any quotations within quotation marks. Graphs and images can only be reproduced with the express permission of the original author and must include a citation below said image or graphic according to the rules laid out on the journal’s website. If a peer reviewer or the editorial board detects any instance of plagiarism (whether of one’s own or another’s work), the manuscript will automatically be disqualified.
- Conflicts of interest
In most instances an individual who works at the same institution as an author or one of the co-authors is automatically barred from evaluating a potential contribution. The journal’s editors must always be aware of possible conflicts of interest and are required to recuse themselves from any decision-making process, whenever there is even the appearance of a possible conflict of interest.
c) The peer-review process
Palaeohispanica employs peers to evaluate externally all contributions, with this being understood as obtaining the opinion of an established expert over the merits of every potential contribution. In addition to completing the relevant form, reviewers are expected to suggest any pertinent bibliography that was not included in the original version of the manuscript.
Furthermore, the peer-review process is double blind, meaning that both authors’ anonymity as well as the reviewers’ impartiality and independence are guaranteed. Reader reviews will be treated with the utmost confidentiality. As is the case with all respectable research journals, the editors of Palaeohispanicawill not share with a third party the identity of a peer reviewer, the contents of his or her review or any correspondence resulting from the review process. Likewise, reviewers are required to adhere to the same strict standard of confidentiality: neither manuscripts nor the contents of any correspondence between an author and the editors can be shared with a third party without the written and express consent of the journal’s editors.
While strictly speaking authors are not held to the same standards (they can, for instance, solicit advice from co-authors and colleagues as they revise and amend a manuscript in accordance with the recommendations found in a reviewer’s report), the public airing of a reviewer’s report or of the correspondence with the editorial team constitutes untoward behavior. Any author who acts in such a way will automatically forfeit his or her right to the journal’s confidentiality.
- Aggressive behaviour
Should the editorial committee be made aware of any untoward behaviour on the author’s part towards external reviewers, other authors or the journal’s editors/staff, that author’s submission will immediately be withdrawn from the consideration process.
All participants in the publication process, including editors, authors, peer reviewers, and member’s of the journal’s staff are expected to meet basic standards of professional courtesy and to respect the fundamental rules and guidelines concerning the peer-review and publication processes. Under any circumstance, personal attacks and verbal assault (whether expressed orally or through writing) are completely unacceptable. Accordingly, the journal reserves the right to reject the contribution of any author who repeatedly violates these principles or refuses to cooperate with the editors and reviewers during the normal evaluation and publication processes.
d) Editorial ethics
The editorial team at Palaeohispanica will bring an end to any dishonest research practice by submitting every proposal to a careful review process that will begin before the selection of possible peer reviewers. Should anything questionable be detected, an author will be asked to provide relevant explanations and then be told to review his/her text so as to meet the journal’s quality standards. If an author does not make the requested changes, the manuscript will not be submitted for double-blind peer review and, accordingly, will not be published. The editorial board is always available to discuss and debate with authors any misunderstanding that could have given rise to such a situation.
e) Copyright and journal access
Journal content falls under the protection of licence Creative Commons CC BY-NC-SA. Access the all journal content is open and free of charge.
f) Journal archive
Given that the Institución Fernando el Católico is an established and important publishing house, it is extremely unlikely that access to the journal’s contents could be compromised in anyway within the foreseeable future. The contents of Palaeohispanica will be stored in IFC’s servers even if the journal ceases to be published.
g) Ownership and management of the journal
The journal Palaeohispanica is edited and run by the institution «Fernando el Católico», an independent entity of the Excelentísima Diputación de Zaragoza.
Names and email addresses submitted to this journal will only be used for tasks related to the journal and will not be shared with any third party or used for any other purpose.
In accordance with the Regulation UE 2016/679, information gathered by the Institución Fernando el Católico de la Excma. Diputación de Zaragoza (IFC) will be used for carrying out the functions of an academic publication, the handling of claims, appeals, complaints, suggestions, surveys as well as any other activity involved in the management of the journal.
Cubic Factory is in charge of handling said data. They can be contacted at cubic@cubicfactory.com.
Data can be given to public agencies with the relevant competencies and in case of legal obligations.
Those who are interested can exercise their rights of access, correction, suppression, limitation of the use, opposition and portability by contacting ifc@dpz.es.
Users can also go to the Agencia Española de Protección de Datos to make any complaints that they feel is necessary.
User information will be kept during the period in which it is needed to complete the task for which said information was provided in the first place or for the period necessary to comply with any legal obligations. Once a given objective has been completed, personal data that is not part of fulfillment of public service will be blocked until the applicable period has ended.
Ethical and confidentiality policy of Palaeohispanica can be consulted here.
Privacy policy
Names and email addresses submitted to this journal will only be used for tasks related to the journal and will not be shared with any third party or used for any other purpose.
In accordance with the Regulation UE 2016/679, information gathered by the Institución Fernando el Católico de la Excma. Diputación de Zaragoza (IFC) will be used for carrying out the functions of an academic publication, the handling of claims, appeals, complaints, suggestions, surveys as well as any other activity involved in the management of the journal.
Cubic Factory is in charge of handling said data. They can be contacted at cubic@cubicfactory.com.
Data can be given to public agencies with the relevant competencies and in case of legal obligations.
Those who are interested can exercise their rights of access, correction, suppression, limitation of the use, opposition and portabilityby contacting ifc@dpz.es.
Users can also go to the Agencia Española de Protección de Datos to make any complaints that they feel is necessary.
User information will be kept during the period in which it is needed to complete the task for which said information was provided in the first place or for the period necessary to comply with any legal obligations. Once a given objective has been completed, personal data that is not part of fulfillment of public service will be blocked until the applicable period has ended.
The IFC’s privacy and data protection policy can be consulted at https://tiendaifc.dpz.es/Sites/dpz/paginasPersonalizadas/Modelo2/inicio.aspx. It can also be found in the journal’s the top navigation menu: http://ifc.dpz.es/ojs/index.php/palaeohispanica/dpd
Names and email addresses submitted to this journal will only be used for tasks related to the journal and will not be shared with any third party or used for any other purpose.
In accordance with the Regulation UE 2016/679, information gathered by the Institución Fernando el Católico de la Excma. Diputación de Zaragoza (IFC) will be used for carrying out the functions of an academic publication, the handling of claims, appeals, complaints, suggestions, surveys as well as any other activity involved in the management of the journal.
Cubic Factory is in charge of handling said data. They can be contacted at cubic@cubicfactory.com.
Data can be given to public agencies with the relevant competencies and in case of legal obligations.
Those who are interested can exercise their rights of access, correction, suppression, limitation of the use, opposition and portability by contacting ifc@dpz.es.
Users can also go to the Agencia Española de Protección de Datos to make any complaints that they feel is necessary.
User information will be kept during the period in which it is needed to complete the task for which said information was provided in the first place or for the period necessary to comply with any legal obligations. Once a given objective has been completed, personal data that is not part of fulfillment of public service will be blocked until the applicable period has ended.
Ethical and confidentiality policy of Palaeohispanica can be consulted here.
